News & Insight
The European CO₂ “Pooling” System
What It Is and Why It Mattered So Much for Tesla In recent years, one of the least-known yet most influential mechanisms in
Smart Contracts And Contractual Liability Under Italian Civil Law.
I. Smart Contracts in the Light of Article 1321 of the Italian Civil Code. Substantive Differences from Contracts in the Strict Sense. The
Citizenship by Descent
The Constitutional Court Upholds the New Legal Framework Introduced by Decree-Law No. 36/2025 In March 2026, the Italian Constitutional Court brought clarity to
Green Clauses in Subcontracting Agreements
A Focus on Liability Issues Sustainability is now firmly at the heart of contemporary economic and legal debate, extending its reach beyond production
COURT INTERVENTION IN ARBITRATION
THE LIMITS OF ANTI-ARBITRATION RELIEF AND SECTION 24 I. INTRODUCTION The judgment of Mr Justice Butcher in Party ‘A’ v Party ‘B’ and
Geopolitical Conflict, Energy Crisis, and Corporate Risk: Insights from Modern Portfolio Theory
ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF GEOPOLITICAL CONFLICTS AND CORPORATE RISK: THE IRANIAN TRIGGERED ENERGY CRISIS THROUGOUT THE MODERN PORTFOLIO THEORY. Contemporary geopolitical tensions – from
Upcoming ECJ Decision on Airline Liability in Security Check Delay Cases
Dear Ladies and Gentleman, please fasten your seat belts +++ turbulences expected in the wake of a new ECJ judgment (case T-656/24) +++
AI Systems: Is Your Core Platform the Right Choice?
The Source of Inspiration for Artificial Intelligence Systems: Is Choosing One’s Own Core Platform Service Always the Right Solution? An increasing number of
Double Success on Appeal: No Pecuniary Sanction and No Aggravated Liability under Article 96
Double Success for Oracle on Appeal: The airline will not be required to pay any pecuniary sanction to the Cassa delle Ammende. The